Fruits Versus Veggies … And the Winner Is?
By: Melissa Halas-Liang, MA, RD, CDE
Parents often struggle with getting their kids to eat vegetables and wonder if fruit is just as good?
Fruits contain many of the same vitamins and minerals as vegetables, but in different proportions. It's ideal for kids to get a mix of both. But if fruit is all your child will stomach, it's certainly a great choice.
The Cons of Shunning Vegetables?
- Vegetables contain some unique compounds that
fight cancer and heart disease, and many of these are not available from
fruits.
- Fruit also tends to be higher in calories than vegetables.
Helpful Tips to Get Your Kids to Eat More Fruits and Veggies:
- Get Colorful: Be sure to continue to offer a
wide range of colorful fruits and veggies -kids tastes change and you don't
want to miss out on your child adding a new food to his/her diet.
- Experiment:
Try adding a vegetable that you do not typically serve, or offer it in a
different form, or shape.
- Spring rolls with lettuce and carrots (not fried)
or lightly steamed edamame, (which kids enjoy popping out of the pods)
served with soy sauce, are also kid- friendly choices. Sometimes it's
just a matter of texture over taste.
- Live a Grocery Adventure: Have your child find a new
veggie to try at the grocery store. Check out these fun activities with the
Super Crew: All
the Colors of the Super Market and Fruit
and Vegetable Tasting Party.
- Familiarize:
Less familiar veggies such as jicama (pronounced Hic-a-ma), celery, or sugar
snap peas may spark his/her interest.
- Twist it Up: A slight tweak in preparation
may change your child's mind about a certain vegetable:
- For example, he/she
may not like cooked broccoli, but he/she may like raw broccoli slaw mixed
with his/her favorite low-fat ranch dressing.
- Another possibility is trying
a variation on that cruciferous staple. For example, cauliflower and
broccolini/baby broccoli are less bitter and kids may be more willing
to eat them.
- Your kids
may not like cooked zucchini cut into coins, but they may like shredded,
cooked or raw zucchini.
- Puréed cooked carrots in tomato sauce served
with their favorite shaped pasta.
- Try cooked butternut squash in fruit
smoothies, pumpkin pancake dinner and shredded zucchini in whole grain
muffins.
Fruit for Dinner?
Consider adding fresh fruit with dinner if your child
repeatedly skips veggies:
- Mandarin oranges, sliced pears, dried cranberries,
dried apricots or chopped apples make good additions to salads, rice or stuffing
- Applesauce
is a good side dish, and don't forget other fruity sides such as mango or
pineapple salsa
- Include orange or grapefruit slices, baked apples or baked
pears, fried bananas (slice and heat with a teaspoon of canola oil -it's
delicious) or frozen fruit pops for an after dinner dessert. Check out Super
Crew kid, Baby Tom-Tom's watermelon pops.
The Psychology of Veggie Talk:
- Kids don't miss a beat,
and hearing you talk about what they don't like will likely increase their
resistance.
- Don't bribe or reward kids for eating their vegetables, it can
backfire later.
- "Sneaking" veggies into foods is controversial, but don't be afraid to
sneak in veggies. I make a mean turkey meatloaf with all sorts of undetectable
vegetables including minced and pre-cooked onions, chives, herbs, carrots,
and zucchini.
All of these tips help create an open environment of trying new foods. Always let the choice of whether to try a food rest with your child. With small children, you can even tell them they have to try one bite, but if they don't like it, spit it out. Gently let your child know it can take a few times before they like the taste - so be sure they consider trying it again the next time you're cooking that vegetable or serving that fruit. Think of a food they didn't like before and enjoy now, and use this as an example.
Melissa Halas-Liang, MA, RD, CDE is a Registered
Dietitian and Certified Diabetes Educator with a Masters in Nutrition Education.
She is founder of SuperKids Nutrition Inc. where she is "saving the world,
one healthy food at a time." Read
more about her Super Crew children's books and
her experience as a Registered Dietitian on the founder's
page. Discover how nutrition can help you live
your best life through her on-line
courses and subscribe to her blog
for nutrition updates.