Keeping Iron Intake in Check:
Tips from a Dietitian Mom of Toddler Twins
By: April Rudat, MS Ed, RD, LDN
It is not uncommon for children between the ages of one
and three to become iron deficient. The dietitian's trick: Provide your kids
with many good sources of iron and do what you can to help the iron get absorbed!
Iron Sources and Serving Suggestions:
- Animal sources: poultry, meats, eggs, liver, fish, seafood
- Consult your
pediatrician for guidelines on egg and fish introduction. Some pediatricians
recommend introducing eggs as late as age two and fish as late as age three.
See Introduction to Solids
- Keep
texture in mind. Roast beef, steak, pork, or hamburger may be too hard to
chew for some children.
- Cooking methods matter! Keep food moist by cooking
slowly or in liquid, and be sure to cut into small pieces.
- Meatballs, moist
meatloaf, and soft turkey or chicken "bites" are great!
See Infant and Toddler Recipes/Meal Ideas
- Head to the deli! Order reduced
sodium lunchmeats, sliced thick. Before serving, microwave until steaming
to reduce the risk of listeria contamination, and cut these into fun squares.
- Don't feel like you have to succumb to fast food, hot dogs (a choking hazard
in infants and toddlers), or other convenience kids' meals. These foods are
not kid-friendly since they typically have too much salt, fat, and trans
fat.
- Beans/legumes are good iron sources! For a quick meal, rinse canned beans
and serve in soft tacos with melted cheddar cheese or guacamole. For little
ones, cut the folded-over taco into small pieces.
- For another easy iron-rich
snack, spread hummus on sliced pita.
- Dark green veggies have iron! Top them
with a little butter, non-hydrogenated margarine or parmesan and serve.
- Many
grain foods are fortified with iron. One example of a grain iron source is
commercial infant cereal.
- You don't need to stop using infant cereals when
your babies turn one.
- Or use instant oatmeal, which is fortified with iron.
When compared to old-fashioned oats, instant oats have added iron and added
sodium. Look for the lowest sodium variety when possible.
Getting the Iron Absorbed:
- Add vitamin C foods like: citrus, pineapple, kiwi, melon, or greens to
iron-rich meals!
- Give water with iron-rich meals rather than milk, which
can be served in between.
- If the child refuses iron-rich foods, try different
cooking methods and don't give up. It may take many "tries" before a food
is accepted!
April Rudat, MS Ed, RD, LDN is a dietitian mom of toddler twins and works in private practice. April is also publishing a book, Oh Yes You Can Breastfeed Twins . Visit April's website at www.ohyesyoucanbreastfeedtwins.com.